Name a notable author from West Virginia.

Pearl S. Buck is a notable author from West Virginia, recognized for her literary contributions that reflect her experiences and deep understanding of life in both West Virginia and China, where she grew up. She won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1932 for her novel "The Good Earth," which explores the lives of Chinese farmers, and she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1938, making her one of the most celebrated authors of the 20th century. Her works often highlight themes of cultural identity and human resilience, drawing from her rich background and experiences in the Appalachian region.

The other authors mentioned, although highly esteemed, are not from West Virginia. Mark Twain, born Samuel Clemens, is associated with Missouri; Ernest Hemingway is linked to Illinois and Florida; and F. Scott Fitzgerald is primarily connected with Minnesota and New York. Their literary legacies are significant, but they do not have the direct ties to West Virginia that Pearl S. Buck has.